00:00Jupiter's moon Europa may hide a massive ocean.
00:03But reaching it could be much harder than scientists expected.
00:06A new Rutgers study suggests Europa's thick ice shell
00:10may block water from rising toward the surface.
00:13Researchers simulated water moving through cracks in the ice
00:16and found turbulence could rapidly drain its heat.
00:19As the water cools, ice crystals could form and seal these pathways within hours.
00:25The discovery challenges the idea that spacecraft
00:28could easily study Europa's hidden ocean through surface water deposits.
00:32Europa remains a major target in the search for life
00:35because it may contain water, chemicals, and energy beneath its frozen surface.
00:41NASA's Europa Clipper mission, arriving in 2030,
00:45will investigate the moon with advanced instruments and 49 close flybys.
00:49The findings will help scientists better understand
00:52where to search for signs of habitability on Europa.
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