Mar 18, 2022 · What is a Problem Tree? Problem tree analysis (also called Situational analysis or just Problem analysis) helps to find solutions by mapping out the anatomy of cause and effect around an issue in a similar way to a Mind map, but with more structure.

With the problem tree you get to understand a situation through the central problem, causes and effects. We see it with an example.

The problem tree, together with the objective tree and analysis of strategies, is a methodology of three steps for identifying main problems, along with their causes and effects, helping project planners to formulate clear and manageable objectives and the strategies for how to achieve them.

Jul 24, 2023 · This guide provides an overview of the problem tree diagram and step-by-step instructions on how to use the root cause analysis tool to support unpacking underlying factors and inequities related to a problem/challenge being faced.

Such a problem tree diagram creates a logical hierarchy of causes and effects and visualizes the links between them. It creates a summary picture of the existing negative situation. This document explains how to develop a problem tree in 6 steps and gives practical hints.

The problem tree is a cause-and-effect diagram in the form of a tree: the problem definition is located in the trunk of the tree, the roots visualise the causes of the problem and the branches represent the effects.

For this you can use a sketch of a tree (like shown in the image above) and write down the problem on the tree trunk, the causes along the roots and the consequences along the branches. Alternatively, a bock diagram, like the one shown in the image below, can be used to present the problem tree analysis in a more organized and professional manner.

The ‘problem tree’ is often followed by an ‘objectives tree.’. The problems are converted through simple rewording into specific objectives, and the chart then shows a ‘means-ends’ relationship. For example, ‘lack of sufficient water’ becomes ‘improve water supply.’. These objectives than provide a basis for project and program definition.

Dec 2, 2024 · What Is the Problem Tree Exercise? The Problem Tree is an exercise defined in Design Thinking: Process and Methods (5th Edition) by Robert Curedale that provides an overview of all the known causes and effects of an identified problem.

Starting your project with a problem tree helps you lay a strong foundation for your work. A problem tree helps your team see the real issue (“root”) and tells it apart from what it looks like on the surface (“leaves”). This is important because it helps you understand the problem fully.