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  1. Shoulder Pain and Common Shoulder Problems - OrthoInfo - AAOS

    Because so many structures make up the shoulder, it is vulnerable to many different problems and injuries. This article explains some of the common causes of shoulder pain and describes some …

  2. Shoulder Joint: What It Is, Anatomy & How It Works - Cleveland Clinic

    Sep 19, 2025 · Your shoulder joint (glenohumeral joint) forms where your clavicle, humerus and scapula meet. This structure is why you can move your arms.

  3. Shoulder Pain: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatments - WebMD

    Jun 19, 2024 · Shoulder joints can have their fair share of problems. Learn about common problems and injuries, and tips on how to treat a painful shoulder.

  4. Shoulder - Wikipedia

    The human shoulder is made up of three bones: the clavicle (collarbone), the scapula (shoulder blade), and the humerus (upper arm bone) as well as associated muscles, ligaments and tendons. The …

  5. Anatomy of the Human Shoulder Joint - Verywell Health

    Oct 23, 2025 · The shoulder joint is made up of four joints that work together for movement and stability. The rotator cuff, which includes four muscles, is essential for shoulder movement and stability.

  6. Shoulder Labrum Tear - Johns Hopkins Medicine

    The shoulder labrum is a thick piece of tissue attached to the rim of the shoulder socket that helps keep the ball of the joint in place. The labrum can tear a few different ways: 1) completely off the bone, 2) …

  7. Human muscle system - Shoulder Muscles, Joints, Movements

    Mar 20, 2026 · The shoulder is a complex ball-and-socket joint comprising the head of the humerus, the clavicle (collarbone), and the scapula. The shoulder’s main motions are flexion, extension, abduction, …

  8. Shoulder Injuries and Disorders - MedlinePlus

    Jun 29, 2025 · Your shoulders can be affected by injuries such as sprains, strains and rotator cuff tear. Learn how to treat and prevent shoulder pain and injury.

  9. Shoulder Pain Causes & Conditions - HSS

    Oct 25, 2023 · Shoulder pain can arise from conditions inside the joints, in muscles or tendons, or from problems unrelated to the shoulder such as spine problems or heart conditions. Shoulder pain that is …

  10. Shoulder - Physiopedia

    The shoulder complex is the connection of the upper arm and the thorax. Comprising numerous ligamentous and muscular structures, composed of the clavicle, scapula, humerus and sternum, and …