If you are familiar with the C language, you can take the first 3 parts of this tutorial as a review of concepts, since they mainly explain the C part of C++. There are slight differences in the C++ syntax for some C features, so I recommend you its reading anyway.

Our goal in this class will be to help you become literate in C++ as a second programming language C++ is a high-performance, robust (and complex) language built on top of the C programming language (originally named C with Classes)

A programming language is a language used to describe instructions for a computer. What’s in a programming language? Data (numbers, strings, structures, ...) Instructions (arithmetic, sequence, repetition, ...) A programming language has very strict syntax and semantics, as it must be understood by a computer! computer program

This handbook is written for people with no previous programming experience, for programmers who know C and want to upgrade their skills to C++, and for those who already know C++ and want to improve their programming style and reliability.

Introduction to object oriented programming, user defined types, structures, unions, polymorphism, encapsulation. Getting started with C++ syntax, data-type, variables, strings, functions, default values in functions, recursion, namespaces, operators, …

Introduction to structured programming and problem solving using the C++ language. Problem solving techniques, algorithm design, testing and debugging techniques, and documentation standards.

OOP takes the best of the ideas in structured programming and combines them with powerful new concepts that allow you to organise your programme more efficiently. Object oriented programming encourage you to decompose a problem into its constituent parts.

This textbook provides in-depth explanation of C and C++ programming languages along with the fundamentals of object oriented programming paradigm. Essential concepts including functions, arrays, pointers and inheritance are explained in a coherent manner.

The building block of C++ that leads to Object Oriented programming is a Class. It is a user defined data type, which holds its own data members and member functions, which can be accessed and used by creating an instance of that class.

1.2.1 Introduction to C++ : C++ is an object oriented programming language. by “Bjarne in USA 1980. C++ is an extension of C with major feature addition of the class construct feature. that C++ adds to C are Classes, Inheritance, Functi