Mar 2, 2012 · The modulation index is defined as the ratio of peak deviation to modulating frequency: In order to null the carrier component, we deviate the carrier by 25 kHz (the …

The modulation index (or modulation depth) of a modulation scheme describes by how much the modulated variable of the carrier signal varies around its unmodulated level. It is defined …

An optically controlled system for generating and continu-ously steering radio frequency (RF) signals with double orbital angular momentum (OAM) modes is proposed and experimentally …

The modulation index formula is fundamental to understanding how signals are modulated in communication systems. By learning its basics and significance, engineers can design and …

Dec 2, 2024 · In this article, an adaptive MI fluctuation suppression strategy is proposed to enhance the voltage output capability of the inverter. The mechanism of MI fluctuation is …

A control system for an electric motor, of the type used to deliver mechanical power to a power-steering system in a vehicle. In one form of the invention, at high motor speeds, an inverter...

In this chapter, in Section 3.1 we first pursue the maximum-likelihood (ML) estimation approach to estimating modulation index along with appropriate approximation of the nonlinearities that …

In this paper, the effect of modulation index (MI) is used to analyze THD content, and its variation alters the harmonic content. However, the effects are also analyzed through experimental …

An effort has been made to design a sinusoidal pulse width modulation based five-level inverter produced almost sinusoidal output waveform and to investigate how this inverter's other …

This research paper tries to bring out the effect of modulation index on speed control of an induction motor based on an inverter for both open as well as closed-loop operation. The …