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  1. Scientists image the immune system’s earliest response inside cells

    Macrophages, the immune system’s front-line scavenger cells, do more than simply digest dead cells. A new study published in Nature Communications shows they actively extract nuclear DNA from ...

  2. Newly identified immune cell type could hold key to preventing

    In our study, we identify a specific immune cell type that circulates in the blood and acts as one of the primary drivers of fibrosis across the body."

  3. Why your immune system can remember vaccines for decades? - MSN

    The biological machinery behind this extraordinary durability involves two distinct cell types working in parallel, and understanding how they cooperate could reshape how scientists design...

  4. Engineered CAR-NK cells could evade immune rejection and target

    One of the newest weapons that scientists have developed against cancer is a type of engineered immune cell known as CAR-NK (natural killer) cells.

  5. Nanoparticles can genetically modify several human cell types

    In a proof-of-concept experiment, the researchers used nanoparticles to modify several types of human cells. They made human liver cancer cells, kidney cells and immune cells glow green by giving ...

  6. Immune cell feedback drives thymus's complex architecture, new

    The key lies in a particular type of feedback known as thymic cross-talk: T cells are immunologically primed in the thymus through exposure to various antigens.

  7. A protective immune system cell disappears from a key form of fat

    The mammalian immune system is an evolutionary wonder. It's capable of recognizing and destroying cancer cells, and it can deploy armies of antibodies against viruses, bacteria, parasites and...

  8. Single-cell study reveals how immune memory cells remember threats …

    The study, published in Cell Reports, found that "memory" CD4⁺ T cells—immune cells formed after infection or vaccination—have their DNA primed to activate key defense genes within hours.

  9. Immune System: Bacteria, Viruses, and Body Defenses Explained - MSN

    Mar 9, 2025 · The immune system is a complex network of cells and chemicals that defend the body against harmful invaders like bacteria, viruses, fungi, and parasites.

  10. Research reveals how specific types of liver immune cells are ... - MSN

    New research by the team of Prof. Charlotte Scott (VIB-UGent Center for Inflammation Research) and colleagues now reveals that a specific activation state of one of these cell types is required...

  11. How pollution and the microbiome interact with Tregs, the immune system ...

    A special group of immune cells known as regulatory T cells, or Tregs for short, became an overnight sensation when a trio of U.S. and Japanese scientists won the Nobel Prize in physiology or...

  12. Local immune cell coordination in the lung reveals a new layer of

    Researchers from the University of Basel now describe the role of a specialized group of cells that orchestrates this local response, directing neighboring immune cells to work together.

  13. A distinct 'repair' role of regulatory T cells in fracture healing - MSN

    A study in Frontiers of Medicine uncovers a unique reparative function of regulatory T cells (Tregs) in the process of fracture healing, a discovery that adds a new dimension to our understanding...

  14. Why does pain last longer for women? Immune cells may be the …

    In other words, IL-10 helps pain to go away. We identified that IL-10 was mostly produced by a type of immune cell called monocytes that circulate in the blood and travel to injured tissues.

  15. 'Off the shelf' immunotherapy could get a lift from gene-edited ... - MSN

    Two major streams of this therapy exist: CAR-NK cell therapy, which uses a patient's natural killer (NK) cells, and CAR-T cell therapy, which uses a patient's T cells.

  16. Antibody designed to guide immune cells against hard-to-treat cancer types

    A cancer-targeting antibody that helps the body's immune cells spot and destroy hard-to-treat tumors such as triple-negative breast cancer has been developed by researchers.

  17. Sugar layer on beta cells prevents immune system from causing type

    An immunofluorescence microscopy image shows a cluster of insulin-producing beta cells (green) under attack by immune cells (dense cluster of blue dots) in a preclinical model of type 1...

  18. Five immune types identified in tongue cancer to guide ... - MSN

    Researchers classify the subtypes and activity of immune cells in tongue squamous cell carcinoma microenvironment, with potential applications in providing personalized treatment.

  19. Decoys for misguided antibodies restore antiviral immune defense

    Type I interferons are proteins released by cells in response to virus infections. They are an essential part of innate immune defenses and serve as early-warning messengers for other cells...

  20. Antibody developed to protect immune system cells in vitro from a

    The results showed that mAb122 reduces the cellular damage caused by pyocyanin and significantly increases the survival of immune cells.