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  1. Cations and Anions: Definitions, Examples, and Differences

    Mar 3, 2020 · The chemical formula of a compound is always written with the cation first, followed by the anion. For example, Na is the cation and Cl is the anion in NaCl (table salt).

  2. 7.3: Cations - Chemistry LibreTexts

    Some elements lose one or more electrons in forming ions. These ions are known as " cations " because they are positively charged and migrate toward the negative electrode (cathode) in an …

  3. Cations and Anions - Ions | ChemTalk

    A cation is an ion that has lost one or more electrons, giving a net positive charge. Because one or more electrons are removed to form a cation, the cation of an atom is smaller than the neutral atom.

  4. The Difference Between a Cation and an Anion - ThoughtCo

    Aug 3, 2024 · When writing the formula of a compound, the cation is listed before the anion. For example, in NaCl, the sodium atom acts as the cation, while the chlorine atom acts as the anion.

  5. CATION Definition & Meaning - Merriam-Webster

    The meaning of CATION is the ion in an electrolyzed solution that migrates to the cathode; broadly : a positively charged ion.

  6. Cation | chemistry | Britannica

    Cation, atom or group of atoms that bears a positive electric charge. See.

  7. Cations | Chemistry | Research Starters - EBSCO

    Cations are positively charged ions that result from an atom or group of atoms losing one or more valence electrons. The term "cation" is derived from "cathode ion," reflecting their attraction to the …

  8. Cation: AP Chemistry Study Guide | Fiveable

    Cation is a key concept in AP Chemistry. A cation is an atom or group of atoms that has lost one or more electrons, giving it a positive charge.

  9. Cation - Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

    Cation A cation is a type of ion that has a positive electric charge. [1] This means it has fewer electrons than protons. The opposite of a cation is an anion, which has a negative charge. Cations can have …

  10. What Happens When a Cation Forms from a Representative Element?

    Mar 17, 2026 · When a cation is formed from a representative element, the atom loses all of its valence (outermost) electrons. This gives the resulting ion the same electron configuration as the noble gas …