Through several number of design modifications and test using computational fluid dynamics, finally the design with the optimum result is selected and advised to be opted for efficient …

Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) is a technique of fluid mechanics that uses mathematical numerical analysis and applied data with its physical properties such as pressure, velocity, …

In this paper, we simulate the passenger flow through the transit network, examine the impact of services on passengers and test how passengers make use of transit network resources. …

Jan 1, 2012 · We present the passenger's behavior at bus stops, factors that affect passenger's interactions with buses, and the performance of buses. The objective of this research is to …

Jun 1, 2020 · A CFD code is used to study and evaluate aerodynamic performance. Where the design changes in bus body finds lower floor, curves to front face edges. Interior is modified …

Aug 12, 2023 · Abstract - The study of his project is to be concentrated on CFD analysis of bus interior for optimization of thermal comfort for the entire passenger in a bus that is available in …

an intercity bus with enhanced exterior styling reduced aerodynamic drag and CFD was used to evaluate the performance. The results showed a reduction of Cd from 0.581 to 0.41 at a speed …

In recent times, thanks to a better route, intercity buses cover great distances on highways at speeds above 120 km / h. The front, underbody, roof and rear of the bus must be locally tuned …

CFD results show most x-velocities throughout the bus are below 0.02m/s. while the maximum airflow velocity in the x-direction is around 0.06m/s, as seen in the top of Figure 73, in select …

In order to identify the effect of different parameters on the behavior of the connection, a three-dimensional finite element model that accounts for both geometrical and material non …