coli with the key molecular circuitry that will enable genetic engineers to program cells to communicate and perform computations. The work builds into cells the same logic gates found in ...

The machine uses a ‘grbl’ controller, which has an Arduino-based circuit that includes multiple ... for directly driving a laser module Three pin 12Vdc (multi-amp) + 0V + 5V logic signal for driving ...

A research team from Skoltech and the University of Wuppertal in Germany determined that an all-optical universal logic gate that was ... Ph.D. student of the Physics program at Skoltech.